Hello Erin!
Kept this in my draft folder, as it’s an important topic, here in Quebec. Unfortunately,
the timing isn’t ideal to gain high quality insight on the issue from as diverse a group
as would be useful. Maybe after the Francophone Summit and ACFAS « colloque
»<https://www.acfas.ca/evenements/congres/programme-preliminaire/500/541>?
Please note that I’m speaking in my own name, based on experiences with diverse groups
over the years. My level of expertise is low enough that I needed help implementing ULaval
Linked Data subject
headings<https://rvmweb.bibl.ulaval.ca/rvmweb/contenu/contenu.do?chemin=%2frvm-ouvert&locale=en>
as an ontology in Omeka
S<https://omeka.org/s/>, as a proof of concept.
Having said this, we may find useful leads from people involved in this webinar from last
year’s OEWeek.
Webinaire : Arrimage d'une schéma de métadonnées pour les REL au Québec -
YouTube<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hc5maU3x368>
Slides : schema-metadonnes-fabriqueREL.pptx
(
live.com)<https://view.officeapps.live.com/op/view.aspx?src=https%3A%2F%…
(Wonder if the automatic translation is enough to get the gist of the presentation and
ensuing conversation.)
Participants raised similar issues about indexing and cataloging OERs in repositories
meant for research material. Some institutions, like UDS, have a separate collection for
OERs.
Ressources éducatives libres (REL)
(usherbrooke.ca)<https://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/18794>
That helps in basic discoverability (indeed, we can use this to harvest from a
province-wide catalog). Yet it does nothing to solve the metadata issue.
Besides, as EBSI prof Pascal Martinolli pointed out, code repositories à la Gitlab are
often more useful for this kind of collaborative work than DSpace, EPrints, or ContentDM
(the three repository platforms used in universities involved in this discussion).
At any rate…
Participants in that webinar were discussing some (unpublished) guidelines which were an
update to a previous document: Guide des métadonnées REL : recommandations du groupe de
travail sur les métadonnées de la fabriqueREL
(usherbrooke.ca)<https://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/18903>. That guide’s
recommendations are probably easy to grasp without much knowledge of French (they do
mention some DC fields and descriptors). At the same time, what I understand is that
they’ve improved on this original document.
(With all due respect to people involved, I’ve heard from metadata experts who had raised
some concerns about the original scheme.)
Probably important to note: the workgroup involved in that guide and webinar belongs to a
province-wide partnership among university libraries.
New governance for the PBUQ - Partenariat des Bibliothèques universitaires du Québec
(
biblios-uni-qc.org)<https://www.biblios-uni-qc.org/actualites/new-govern…
Again, yes, it uses DC (dc.contributor.affiliation; dc.creator; dcterms.created;
dc.subject.classification, etc.).
Other strategies exist, elsewhere in Quebec’s Higher Education. For instance, our
nonprofit inherited a large
catalog<http://ceres.vteducation.org/app/?lang=en>
(which emerged from the era of “Learning Objects Repositories”) which uses a application
profile for IEEE LOM designed explicitly for Quebec’s peculiar
context<http://www.normetic.org/>, including a controlled vocabulary for disciplines
in our college system (which is a set list with codes, from the Ministry of Higher
Education). It even integrates competency frameworks such as the ICT
Profile<https://www.profweb.ca/en/ict-profile> created by ped counsellors and
librarians across the network.
The catalog’s backend uses different techniques from the Semantic Web and exposes metadata
as Linked Open Data. As such, it’s compatible with MLR which happens to be an ISO standard
(and which is somewhat analogous to
RDA<https://www.loc.gov/aba/rda/> in approach).
Yes, DC’s involved.
In fact, the former manager for that catalog is part of the ISO board about education,
learning, and training. This presentation on metadata is possibly geeky enough that it
translates well?
Schémas de métadonnées: pour la description de ressources
(eduq.info)<https://eduq.info/xmlui/handle/11515/37908>
All this to say… There are plenty of recommendations from decades of work in this field.
The easiest way to go about it would be to start with the pedagogical intention. Despite
that workgroup’s recommendation, learning objectives prove difficult to encapsulate in
COAR Resource
Types<https://vocabularies.coar-repositories.org/resource_types/>.
They’re more easily encoded in a vocabulary or ontology meant for learning resources than
in plain DC.
Also: don’t forget unique identifiers. 😉
(Otherwise, I find Omeka S to be a better-suited platform for OERs than the typical
repositories.)
Hope this helps a bit.
--Alex
[Collecto - Services regroupés en éducation]<https://collecto.ca/>
[Collecto - Services regroupés en
éducation]<https://badgr.com/public/assertions/CbgU229_SnCArzc_sAypdw>
ALEXANDRE ENKERLI
CHARGÉ DE PROJETS • SERVICES DE PÉDAGOGIE NUMÉRIQUE
T
514 384-9272
F
514 381-2263
collecto.ca<http://collecto.ca/>
Actualités<http://collecto.ca/actualites> |
LinkedIn<https://www.linkedin.com/company/collecto/>
👉 PRENDRE UN
RENDEZ-VOUS<https://outlook.office365.com/owa/calendar/Collecto1@collect…
De : Canadaoer <canadaoer-bounces(a)lists.bccampus.ca> De la part de Fields, Erin
Envoyé : 16 mars 2023 15:46
À : Canada OER <canadaoer(a)mail.bccampus.ca>
Objet : [Canadaoer] OER in Institutional Repositories
[AVERTISSEMENT] Courriel EXTERNE. Soyez PRUDENT avec les hyperliens et pièces jointes.
Merci!
Hello,
I have a question related to how people deal with open educational resources in their
institutional repositories. We are trying to work through some details at UBC about how
to efficiently describe OER in our institutional repository that prioritizes research
materials. We were wondering if folks have suggestions for the following:
Are there any best practices/processes you use for the metadata?
Do you have particular Dublin Core fields and descriptors, keywords you use, or
descriptive information that makes it easier to find within your repository?
Thanks for any help you can give!
Erin